1900:British residents of Shanghai establish a horseracing track on the area that is now the Shanghai zoo. The total area of the track is 1.3 hectares.
Original bamboo gate of golf course
Golf club notice
1914:A foreign bank, the Hong Kong and Shanghai Banking Corporation and 8 British businesses purchase the racetrack and convert it into a golf club. The conversion is finished in 1916.
1953:March 20th, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs issues an official notice for the return of the golf course to the Shanghai Municipal Government. September, the Shanghai government approves a plan to convert the golf club into a Cultural park.
Bamboo gate of the Shanghai Zoo
¡°Nan Jiao¡± starting her trip from Xishuangbanna
1954:May 25, in order to commemorate the fifth anniversary of the liberation of Shanghai the park is named¡± The Western Suburbs Park¡±, and is opened to the public. 853,300 Yuan is invested in the facilities. A bamboo entrance gate, ice skating rink, children¡¯s garden and a host of other facilities are constructed for the opening of the park.

By June 5th: After only being open for ten days the park received between 30,000-150,000 Japanese visitors per day, resulting in traffic jams and damage to flowers, plants and trees. As a result of this the Municipal government agreed to close the park for 15 days for repairs. When the park reopened the number of visitors was limited to 40,000 per day.

On June 20th, The General Office of the State Council notified the Shanghai government that the Dai people from Xishuangbanna in Yunnan province were donating an elephant to Shanghai in honor of Chairman Mao Zedong.

In August the Municipal government decided to turn the Western Suburbs Park into a zoo.

On December 7 specialists in raising elephants were sent to Xishuangbanna in Yunnan to bring the elephant named ¡°South Bridge¡± back to Shanghai. They made the journey on foot and it took more than seven months to bring the elephant safely to Shanghai.

Elephant palace
1955:May, the first animal house is built and is named ¡°The Palace¡±. It covers an area of 1857 square meters.

July 9th , The Shanghai Zoo is formally opened to the public. An elephant, tiger, bear, monkey, deer and other animals are exhibited to the public. The zoo exhibits 31 animal species with a total of 46 animals in all. The exhibit area covers 4 hectares and the whole area of the park is 43 hectares. Tickets are sold for 5 Fen per person.

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